
Today’s picture from waltarrrrr, the catch of the day from the MetroRiderLA Flickr pool, succinctly frames what is hated most about the Gold Line, particularly the first segment between Union Station and Pasadena, which opened seven years ago this month.
This was taken near the Highland Park station, an older urban neighborhood densely packed with small single-story bungalow homes. North Figueroa Street, a block east of the Gold Line, is the neighborhood’s commercial heart. On Tuesdays, the area just outside the station perimeter hosts a community farmers market.
Many would fall in love, or at least grow to like, Highland Park. Unfortunately, Highland Park stands in popular imagination as the area that made the Gold Line so unbearably, excruciatingly, torturously, mind-numbingly slow that it repelled riders and caused the line to be a ridership failure. The disappointing ridership is true. Before the East L.A. extension opened, the Gold Line had attracted a pitiful boarding level in the low- to-mid 20,000s. Now, 20,000+ boardings would make for an extremely crammed bus line, but for rail, the passenger loads are so low that it’s more costly to carry passengers than on ordinary bus service.
Now, looking at Gold Line service closely, there are some other explanations as to why it was never able to meet projections. For one thing, the neighborhood density is high, but a big problem is the topography of Northeast Los Angeles. The area is very hilly, and the curvilinear road network doesn’t lend itself to the pedestrian activity seen in the flatter areas, which have a regular road grid. Also, the Northeast L.A. stations are isolated and remote, though this isn’t so much the case at Highland Park.
Another problem is that this Downtown L.A.-bound service only skirts the edge of Downtown but doesn’t really go in it. Northeast L.A. riders wishing to go downtown are better off taking lines 81 or 83, as they go within downtown with a single-seat ride and no transfer at Union Station, a transit center that makes intermodality an ordeal.
That’s the reality. The popular perception: Gold Line failed because it’s too slow. In fact, the average speed is quite fast for light rail. Specifically, all the blame is heaped upon Marmion Way. Or, as it’s better known, F—ing Marmion.
In Highland Park, Marmion Way is a roadway that became less than a lane wide when the Gold Line tracks were added in. You can see a small bit of it to the left of the train in the photo. Marmion is not an alley. It’s a regular road, and the fronts of buildings are oriented to the street. So when cars have to access driveways, some of them will have to turn onto the tracks briefly to complete the maneuver. This is also why the tracks aren’t fenced on the outside.
Marmion also intersects with many short Avenue (numeral) blocks. As a result, Gold Line trains run at a 20 mph speed limit along here.
This proved to be unacceptable to riders, as Marmion Way takes 2 minutes of your life that you’ll never be able to get back! And that’s just one way! Round trip riders have to spend an astonishing 4 minutes to trek through this arduous stretch of urban road each day. Four minutes!
Something else about the Gold Line that is disliked: That train in the picture is the infamous AnsaldoBreda. This particular order was years late, and when it was finally delivered, it proved to be a steel-wheeled lemon. Riders also complained of the loud interiors and cramped seats.
So how does AnsaldoBreda get punished? It was in the running for a sweetheart deal AnsaldoBreda proposed when it begged Metro to continue its car contract. Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa promised to create “green-collar” jobs. AnsaldoBreda was one of the first to take the bait. The Italian manufacturer promised to build a factory in Los Angeles to build more cars, and create hundreds of jobs in the process. Trouble was, Metro personnel urged the board to sever all ties with AnsaldoBreda and put the car order out to bid. Good jobs vs. good train cars? In the end, the board heeded staff’s recommendation and will put the cars out to bid. Plans for the assembly plant were scrapped.